I'm enjoying using a vintage R. Esterbrook "Modified Slant" #702 nib. Would like to get more. I see also Esterbrook nibs described as "Natural Slant."
What is meant by modified or natural slant with respect to pointed pen nibs?
Hey, y'all! It's been a while.
Natural Slant and Modified Slant were two different (though similar) penmanship styles taught in schools around the 1890s. As with others, the big pen companies made pens marketed to those studying that specific method. Both of these are similar in that they stress less modulation in line and more upright letterforms. These were not quite as monoline as say, Palmer, which looks like it was written with a ballpoint, but the idea was to have a style of writing that was easier, faster and required less slant and less time taken to form letters with a strong modulation in line.
Esterbrook alone made the
702 Modified Slant
761 Natural Slant
773 Natural Slant
782 Natural Slant
794 Modified Slant
These tend to be very nice nibs without too much spread, a smooth tip (made for school children) and a lively spring-back.
Other companies also made Modified Slant pens, but they're less common.
I've attached a page from a journal of education talking about the trend towards more vertical writing by mentioning yet a third style of this penmanship.
Andrew